Free Course Image Fundamentals of Economy

Free online courseFundamentals of Economy

Duration of the online course: 1 hours and 53 minutes

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Build real-world economics skills fast with this free online course—master trade-offs, opportunity cost, and decision-making, plus a certificate option.

In this free course, learn about

  • Scarcity as the fundamental economic problem driving choices and trade-offs
  • Opportunity cost: the value of the next best alternative when making decisions
  • The 3 basic economic questions: what to produce, how, and for whom
  • Types of goods (e.g., consumer/capital; durable/nondurable; private/public)
  • Four factors of production: land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship
  • Paradox of value: why essentials can be cheap while luxuries can be costly
  • PACED decision-making model steps and what each letter stands for
  • Circular flow model: roles of households/businesses and product vs factor markets
  • Representing money flows like wages, rent, interest, and profits in circular flow
  • Brain drain: causes and effects on regions losing skilled workers
  • Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF): trade-offs, efficiency, and growth shifts
  • Economic & social goals (e.g., growth, stability, equity) and how to identify non-goals
  • Site factors: location considerations that affect where firms/activities locate
  • Tragedy of the commons: overuse of shared resources due to individual incentives

Course Description

Understanding economics is really about understanding choices. Every day, people, businesses, and governments face limited resources and unlimited wants, which forces trade-offs. This free online course helps you build a clear, practical foundation in economics so you can think more confidently about prices, scarcity, production, and how decisions ripple through society. Instead of treating economics as abstract theory, you will learn how to spot economic thinking in everyday situations and use it to make better decisions.

You will explore why opportunity cost sits at the center of almost every choice, and how value can be surprising when you compare essentials like water with luxuries like diamonds. Along the way, you will strengthen your ability to reason through problems using simple models that economists rely on, including structured decision-making and the circular flow that connects households and businesses through markets. These tools make it easier to interpret what is happening when wages change, when consumption shifts, or when resources move between different uses.

The course also builds intuition about production and growth. You will see how land, labor, capital, and entrepreneurship shape what an economy can produce, and how the production possibilities frontier illustrates constraints, trade-offs, and efficiency. You will connect these ideas to real-world challenges, including the tragedy of the commons, where individually rational behavior can lead to collective harm, and brain drain, where talent leaving a region can reshape local opportunities.

With short videos and practice questions, you can learn at your own pace while reinforcing key concepts. By the end, you will be better prepared for school assessments, more informed discussions about policy and society, and smarter personal choices where costs, benefits, and incentives matter.

Course content

  • Video class: The Fundamental Economic Problem 06m
  • Exercise: What fundamental economic problem causes us to make trade-offs and understand the concept of opportunity cost?
  • Video class: Introduction to Economics (Fortnite Edition!) 14m
  • Exercise: Which concept is illustrated by the player having to decide where to land at the start of a game of Fortnite?
  • Video class: Types of Goods and the 3 Basic Economic Questions 05m
  • Exercise: Which of the following is not one of the three basic economic questions every society must answer?
  • Video class: Four Factors Of Production: Practice Problems Included! 05m
  • Exercise: Which of the following is NOT one of the four factors of production?
  • Video class: What is the Paradox of Value? 03m
  • Exercise: What is the paradox of value in economics?
  • Video class: PACED Decision Making Model 06m
  • Exercise: What does the 'P' in the PACE decision-making model stand for?
  • Video class: Circular Flow Of Economic Activity 07m
  • Exercise: In the circular flow of economic activity, what role do households play?
  • Video class: Practice Problems For The Circular Flow of Economic Activity 16m
  • Exercise: If the flow of goods and services is from businesses to households through the product market, how would the flow of wages and salaries from households to businesses through the factor market be represented?
  • Video class: Brain Drain: Causes, Effects 07m
  • Exercise: What is a potential consequence of brain drain for the original region that loses its skilled and intellectual labor?
  • Video class: Production Possibilities Frontier: Everything you need to know! 08m
  • Exercise: What does the Production Possibilities Frontier (PPF) chart illustrate?
  • Video class: The Economic 13m
  • Exercise: What is NOT an economic and social goal of the United States as discussed?
  • Video class: Site Factors 08m
  • Video class: The Tragedy of the Commons 10m
  • Exercise: What term describes a scenario where individuals using a common resource for their personal gain end up depleting or ruining that resource despite knowing that it is not in the long-term group interest?

This free course includes:

1 hours and 53 minutes of online video course

Digital certificate of course completion (Free)

Exercises to train your knowledge

100% free, from content to certificate

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