Free Course Image Intro to Economics

Free online courseIntro to Economics

Duration of the online course: 3 hours and 46 minutes

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Discover the basics of economics with Khan Academy's free online course. Learn about supply and demand, scarcity, production factors, comparative advantage, and market equilibrium.

In this free course, learn about

  • Introduction to Economics
  • Production Possibilities and Opportunity Cost
  • Comparative Advantage and Trade
  • Demand: Basics and Shifts
  • Supply and Market Equilibrium

Course Description

Are you curious about the foundational concepts of economics? Look no further than the "Intro to Economics" course. This comprehensive course is perfect for beginners and anyone looking to solidify their understanding of basic economic principles. With a duration of 3 hours and 46 minutes, this course packs a wealth of knowledge into a concise, easy-to-follow format. Although it has yet to be reviewed, its thorough content and clear explanations make it an invaluable learning resource.

The course kicks off with an engaging trailer providing a sneak peek into what’s in store. Next, it dives into the fundamentals of economics, introducing you to key concepts like supply, demand, and market equilibrium. Through these introductory sessions, you'll learn how markets operate and the critical role that supply and demand play in economic decision-making.

From there, the course addresses the concept of scarcity and the four essential factors of production that form the backbone of any economy. This section will give you a deeper understanding of the fundamental economic problem that all societies face: limited resources versus unlimited wants.

A subsequent module explores normative and positive statements, helping you distinguish between subjective opinions and objective economic facts. Following this, you'll be introduced to various economic models, essential tools for analyzing and predicting economic behavior and trends.

The exploration of economic systems, such as command and market economies, provides a comparative analysis of how different societies manage resources and production. The course then moves on to an insightful examination of the Production Possibilities Curve (PPC), a model used to illustrate the trade-offs and opportunity costs that economies face.

Understanding opportunity cost and comparative advantage is crucial for grasping why countries engage in trade. Topics such as increasing opportunity costs, specialization, and the gains from trade are discussed in this section. You'll also learn about absolute advantage, and how different production schemes affect national and international economic interactions.

The intricate dynamics of supply and demand come into focus as the course examines the law of demand, the influence of related product prices, and changes in expected future prices. You'll gain clarity on the distinctions between normal and inferior goods, as well as changes in demand versus changes in quantity demanded.

On the supply side, you’ll delve into the law of supply and factors that influence it. This segment highlights how shifts in supply and quantity supplied impact market equilibrium. Finally, the course wraps up by addressing how changes in market equilibrium are triggered by shifts in supply and demand, as well as variations in income, population, or consumer preferences.

This "Intro to Economics" course brilliantly encapsulates the foundational principles of economics, providing a robust platform for further study or simply a better understanding of the world around you. Whether you are a student, a professional, or just an inquisitive mind, this course offers valuable insights into how economic forces shape our daily lives and global interactions.

Course content

  • Video class: Intro to Economics - Course Trailer 02m
  • Exercise: What economic concept refers to the need to make choices due to the limited availability of resources?
  • Video class: Introduction to economics | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium | Economics | Khan Academy 09m
  • Exercise: What concept in Adam Smith's 'The Wealth of Nations' describes unintended societal benefits from individual self-interest?
  • Video class: Scarcity | Basic economics concepts | Economics | Khan Academy 05m
  • Exercise: Which of the following is an example of a scarce resource?
  • Video class: Four factors of production | AP Microeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: What are the four factors of production in economics?
  • Video class: Scarcity and rivalry | Basic Economic Concepts | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: In economic terms, what makes a good a 'rival' good?
  • Video class: Normative and positive statements | Basic economics concepts | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 05m
  • Exercise: What type of statement can be tested or verified in economic analysis?
  • Video class: Economic models | Basic economics concepts | AP Macroeconomics and Microeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: In economics, why are models with simplifying assumptions used?
  • Video class: Command and market economies | Basic economics concepts | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 09m
  • Exercise: What characterizes a command economy?
  • Video class: Production possibilities frontier | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 10m
  • Exercise: In the context of the hunter-gatherer scenario described, what is the concept of 'ceteris paribus' used to illustrate?
  • Video class: Opportunity Cost 05m
  • Exercise: What is the opportunity cost of catching one more rabbit in scenario E?
  • Video class: Increasing opportunity cost | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: In economics, what does the concept of increasing opportunity cost demonstrate when choosing between two production options?
  • Video class: PPCs for increasing, decreasing and constant opportunity cost | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 05m
  • Exercise: Which production possibility curve represents an increasing opportunity cost?
  • Video class: Production Possibilities Curve as a model of a country's economy | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: Based on the concept of production possibilities curve (PPC) in economics, which of the following best represents the idea conveyed by the PPC for Utenslandia?
  • Video class: Comparative advantage specialization and gains from trade | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 08m
  • Exercise: Who has the comparative advantage in producing plates?
  • Video class: Comparative advantage and absolute advantage | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 10m
  • Exercise: In the context of international trade, what does having a 'comparative advantage' in producing a good imply for a country?
  • Video class: Opportunity cost and comparative advantage using an output table | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 09m
  • Exercise: Which country has a comparative advantage in basketballs?
  • Video class: Terms of Trade and the Gains from Trade | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 09m
  • Exercise: In the given economic model, what should Country A focus its production on according to the theory of comparative advantage?
  • Video class: Input approach to determining comparative advantage | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 08m
  • Exercise: Which country has a comparative advantage in producing belts?
  • Video class: When there aren't gains from trade | Basic economics concepts | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: In the simplified economic model described in the text, what is the reason why there would be no gains from trade between Country A and Country B?
  • Video class: Law of demand | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 08m
  • Exercise: What does the law of demand suggest about price and quantity demanded?
  • Video class: Price of related products and demand | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 05m
  • Exercise: If the price of related products, which are complements to an eBook, increases, what would likely happen to the demand curve for the eBook?
  • Video class: Change in expected future prices and demand | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 04m
  • Video class: Normal and inferior goods | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 05m
  • Exercise: According to the video, how does the demand for an inferior good react to an increase in income compared to a normal good?
  • Video class: Change in demand versus change in quantity demanded | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 08m
  • Video class: Law of supply | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 08m
  • Exercise: What does the law of supply state regarding the relationship between price and the quantity supplied?
  • Video class: Factors affecting supply | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Video class: Change in supply versus change in quantity supplied | AP Macroeconomics | Khan Academy 06m
  • Exercise: If the price of inputs for producing a good decreases, how would this generally affect the supply curve for that good?
  • Video class: Market equilibrium | Supply, demand, and market equilibrium | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 10m
  • Video class: Changes in Market Equilibrium 09m
  • Exercise: If a new disease-resistant variety of apples becomes available, what is the most likely immediate impact on the apple market?
  • Video class: Changes in equilibrium price and quantity when supply and demand change | Khan Academy 06m
  • Video class: Changes in income, population, or preferences | Microeconomics | Khan Academy 03m
  • Exercise: Which of the following factors, when held constant, allows economists to analyze movements along a single demand curve without shifting the curve?

This free course includes:

3 hours and 46 minutes of online video course

Digital certificate of course completion (Free)

Exercises to train your knowledge

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