Basic First Aid Knowledge Assessment

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1. 1

   What is the first step you should take if you encounter a person who is bleeding heavily?

   A Apply a tourniquet immediately. B Apply direct pressure to the wound. C Encourage the person to lie down and elevate the injured area.
2. 2

   What should you do if someone is choking and can't cough or speak?

   A Perform back blows and abdominal thrusts. B Give them water to drink. C Ask them to sit down and breathe slowly.
3. 3

   When treating a burn, what is the first thing you should do?

   A Apply butter or oil to the burn. B Cover the burn with a thick, dry dressing. C Cool the burn under running water.
4. 4

   If a person is experiencing a seizure, what is the most important thing to monitor?

   A Restrain their movements to prevent injury. B Ensure their airway remains open. C Place a spoon in their mouth to prevent biting.
5. 5

   How can you identify a sprain in the ankle?

   A Swelling, bruising, and inability to walk. B Visible bone protrusion. C Complete loss of sensation in the foot.
6. 6

   Which of the following is a sign of heat exhaustion?

   A Cold, clammy skin. B Heavy sweating and weakness. C High fever without sweating.
7. 7

   What's the most effective position for someone in shock?

   A Lay them flat on their back. B Sit them up with feet flat on the ground. C Lay them on their back with legs elevated.
8. 8

   How long should you wash a chemical burn with water?

   A 20 to 30 minutes. B 5 minutes. C Until the pain subsides.
9. 9

   What is the first thing to do when treating an insect sting?

   A Apply ice directly to the sting. B Remove the stinger from the skin. C Cover the sting with a sterile bandage.
10. 10

    How should you treat a nosebleed?

    A Lean forward and pinch the nose. B Lay back and apply ice to the nose. C Stuff tissue into the nostrils.