Free Course Image Introduction to human anatomy and physiology

Free online courseIntroduction to human anatomy and physiology

Duration of the online course: 1 hours and 29 minutes

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Build a strong anatomy & physiology foundation with a free online course—learn how body systems work together and boost your health or medical career path.

In this free course, learn about

  • Basic human anatomy & physiology overview for EMT practice
  • Bilateral vs unilateral terminology for body structures
  • Cervical vertebrae naming/numbering convention (C1–C7)
  • Cardiac muscle tissue type found in the heart (myocardium)
  • Difference between ventilation (air movement) and respiration (gas exchange)
  • Pulmonary artery carries oxygen-poor blood from right ventricle to lungs
  • Exceptions to vein oxygenation: pulmonary veins carry oxygenated blood
  • Brain system regulating sleep-wake and arousal transitions (reticular activating system)
  • Parasympathetic neurotransmitter: acetylcholine
  • Liver’s digestive role: produces bile to aid fat digestion/absorption
  • Renal system primary function: filter blood, remove wastes, regulate fluid/electrolytes

Course Description

Understanding how the human body works is a powerful advantage in health, fitness, caregiving, and any medical path. This free online course gives you a clear, beginner-friendly introduction to human anatomy and physiology, helping you connect structure to function instead of memorizing isolated facts. You will build a practical mental map of the body, learning how major systems cooperate to keep you alive, balanced, and responsive to change.

You will start with the basics of organization in the human body and the language used to describe position and direction. From there, the learning experience moves into the foundations of physiology: how the body maintains stability, how tissues and organs support one another, and how system-level teamwork shows up in real life. The goal is to help you understand not only what parts exist, but why they matter and what happens when a process is disrupted.

As you progress, you will explore key concepts in cardiovascular, respiratory, nervous, digestive, and renal function. You will clarify commonly confused ideas, such as the difference between ventilation and respiration, and you will strengthen your ability to reason through circulation and oxygen transport. The nervous system topics connect communication and regulation to everyday experiences like sleep, relaxation, and attention, showing physiology as something you can recognize in your own body.

Throughout the course, short exercises reinforce the essentials and help you practice recalling anatomical terms, recognizing physiological roles, and thinking clinically about cause and effect. Whether you are preparing for further study, supporting work in health services, or simply learning for personal insight, this introduction will give you confidence with core anatomy and physiology concepts and a solid platform for more advanced training.

Course content

  • Video class: EMT 1-4: Overview of the Human Body and Physiology 1h29m
  • Exercise: _What is the term used to describe a body part or structure that is present on both sides of the body?
  • Exercise: _How are the cervical vertebrae labeled?
  • Exercise: _What type of muscle cells are found in the heart?
  • Exercise: _What is the difference between ventilation and respiration?
  • Exercise: _Which artery takes oxygen-depleted blood from the right ventricle to the lungs?
  • Exercise: _Which veins in the body carry oxygenated blood?
  • Exercise: _Which part of the nervous system is responsible for regulating our sleep-wake cycle and plays a part in transitioning between periods of conscious relaxation and heightened attention?
  • Exercise: _Which chemical is used as a neurotransmitter in the parasympathetic nervous system?
  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the liver in the digestive system?
  • Exercise: _What is the primary purpose of the renal system?

This free course includes:

1 hours and 29 minutes of online video course

Digital certificate of course completion (Free)

Exercises to train your knowledge

100% free, from content to certificate

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Course comments: Introduction to human anatomy and physiology

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Desi Nikole

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Quick guide full of information that is easy to understand and retain.

VN

VickyJ Ndu

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it helps me understand better

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