Duration of the online course: 3 hours and 22 minutes
4.64
(11)
Boost your electronics skills with a free online course on diodes, LEDs, BJTs and microcontroller basics—hands-on projects that sharpen real-world troubleshooting.
In this free course, learn about
Molecular-level operation of forward- and reverse-biased PN diodes
Band gap concepts: semiconductors vs insulators; carriers and conduction basics
How PN junctions form, depletion region behavior, and majority/minority carriers
LED operation and what differentiates LEDs from standard diodes
Zener diode behavior and its use in voltage regulation; purpose of regulators
Varicap (variable capacitance) diode operation and capacitance formula basics
BJT fundamentals and awareness of the two main transistor families (BJT vs FET)
Why and how the PIC10F200 is used for learning simple microcontroller concepts
PIC10F200 architecture basics, instruction capacity, and GPIO fundamentals
Setting up tools: required equipment and getting started with MPLAB X IDE
Assembly language basics: labels, EQU constants, and writing simple programs
Timing and control: delay loops, LED blinking, and creating PWM in assembly
Interfacing: using buttons with pull-up/pull-down resistors for stable inputs
I/O expansion techniques: charlieplexing LEDs and generating simple music tones
About the free online course
Step beyond basic circuits and start understanding what electronic components are really doing, from the physics inside a semiconductor to the practical decisions you make on a workbench. This free online course is built for learners who want to connect theory with real electrical work, whether you are strengthening your Professional Skills as an electrician, preparing for technical roles, or simply aiming to diagnose circuit behavior with confidence.
You will explore how current carriers move, what band gaps mean in real devices, and why a diode behaves differently in forward bias versus reverse bias. Instead of memorizing rules, you will build intuition for concepts like depletion regions, PN junction behavior, and what makes LEDs unique when they convert electrical energy into light. These foundations make it easier to interpret measurements, predict voltage drops, and choose components that perform reliably in a given application.
To bridge the gap between component theory and modern control, the course also introduces microcontroller basics using a simple, low-cost chip and a clear, practical workflow. You will get familiar with an industry-style development environment, basic architecture concepts, and how small assembly programs turn into real outputs. The exercises guide you through controlling LEDs, using buttons, writing delay loops, and generating PWM signals, all of which are common building blocks in automation, indicators, and basic embedded control found in professional electrical and electronics settings.
Along the way, you will also develop a clearer understanding of useful parts such as Zener diodes for regulation concepts and varicap diodes where capacitance changes with voltage, plus transistor fundamentals that explain how amplification and switching are achieved in countless circuits. By the end, you should feel more comfortable reading schematics, reasoning about component choices, and troubleshooting with a more analytical, repeatable approach.
If you want a course that strengthens your intermediate electronics knowledge while staying grounded in practical outcomes, this training gives you a solid next step and skills you can apply immediately to projects, repairs, and hands-on experimentation.
Course content
Video class: How does a forward biased diode work at the molecular level? - Part 2 | Intermediate Electronics05m
Exercise: What is the requirement for forward-biasing a diode?
Video class: Band Gap and Semiconductor Current Carriers | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What is the difference between the band gap of an insulator and a semiconductor?
Video class: How do semiconductors work? (with animation) | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What is the most commonly used semiconductor material in the electronics industry?
Video class: How does a diode work - the PN Junction (with animation) | Intermediate Electronics05m
Exercise: What is the majority carrier in the p region of a pn junction?
Video class: How does a reverse biased diode work at the molecular level? - Part 3 | Intermediate Electronics03m
Exercise: What happens to the depletion region when a diode is placed in reverse bias?
Video class: How does an LED work at the molecular AND practical level? | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What makes an LED different from a regular diode?
Video class: How to Use a Simple Microcontroller Part 1 - An Introduction (PIC10F200)06m
Exercise: What is the reason for using the microchip PIC10F200 in the Simple Microcontroller Series?
Video class: How to Use a Simple Microcontroller (PIC10F200) Part 2 - Equipment Needed04m
Exercise: What is the recommended way to purchase a PIC10F200 microcontroller?
Video class: Microcontroller Architecture - Part 3 Simple Microcontroller (PIC10F200) | Intermediate Electronics08m
Exercise: How many instructions can be put in and actually used in the PIC10F200 microcontroller?
Video class: Getting Started with MPLAB X IDE - Part 4 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)06m
Exercise: What is the purpose of the resistors connected to Switch 1 and Switch 2 in the circuit setup?
Video class: Your First Assembly Program - Part 5 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)14m
Exercise: What is the purpose of labels in assembly language?
Video class: How to Blink an LED - Part 6 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)10m
Exercise: What is the primary purpose of using delay loops in this assembly program?
Video class: Creating a PWM in Assembly - Part 7 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)09m
Exercise: What is the purpose of the "i EQU 10" and "limit EQU 11" commands in the program?
Video class: What is a zener diode and how does it work? | Intermediate Electronics03m
Exercise: What is a Zener diode and how is it different from a typical diode?
Video class: DIY Christmas Lights with a Microcontroller - Charlieplexing LEDs (PIC10F200) | Christmas Special08m
Exercise: What is charlieplexing and how many LEDs can be controlled with three GPIO pins on the PIC10F200 microcontroller?
Video class: Creating music with Assembly - Part 8 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)09m
Exercise: What is the purpose of the tutorial with the PIC10F200 microcontroller?
Video class: Using buttons with your microcontroller in Assembly - Part 9 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)13m
Exercise: What is the purpose of the buttons in this tutorial?
Video class: What is a variable capacitor diode – how does it work? | Intermediate Electronics05m
Exercise: What is the formula for capacitance in a capacitor and varicap diode?
Video class: Animated BJT – How a Bipolar Junction Transistor works | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What are the two basic types of transistors?
Video class: Zener Diode Conceptual Overview | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What is the purpose of a voltage regulator?
Video class: What to Consider when Designing a Power Supply with a Half Wave Rectifier | Intermediate Electronics07m
Exercise: What is the purpose of a rectifier in a DC power supply?
Video class: Classification of Semiconductors (Intrinsic/Extrinsic, P-Type/N-Type)05m
Exercise: What is the most commonly used semiconductor material in the electronics industry?
Exercise: What is the most commonly used semiconductor material in the electronics industry?
Video class: Practical example of Zener Diode as a Voltage Regulator | Intermediate Electronics08m
Exercise: What are the four variables that need to be considered when using a Zener diode as a voltage regulator in real life?
Video class: How a MOSFET Works - with animation! | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What is the meaning of MOSFET?
Video class: NMOS vs PMOS and Enhancement vs Depletion Mode MOSFETs | Intermediate Electronics03m
Exercise: What is the main difference between an enhancement mode MOSFET and a depletion mode MOSFET?
Video class: What are the Different Regions of Operation for a FET? | Intermediate Electronics04m
Exercise: What is the region of operation where the current is saturated and cannot get any bigger in a MOSFET?
Video class: How a UART works and how to make one in software - Part 11 Microcontroller Basics (PIC10F200)15m
Exercise: What is the difference between UART and RS 232 communication protocols?
Video class: Using Diodes as Clippers or Clampers | Intermediate Electronics09m
Exercise: What is the difference between a negative series clipper and a positive series clipper?
Video class: Different Operating Regions of Bipolar Junction Transistors (BJTs) | Intermediate Electronics07m
Course comments: Intermediate electronics
VARALAKSHMI
better