Free Course Image How Electric Motors works

Free online courseHow Electric Motors works

Duration of the online course: 2 hours and 52 minutes

4.56

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Master how electric motors work and boost your electrician skills with a free online course covering AC, DC, stepper and brushless motors plus practical exercises.

In this free course, learn about

  • 3‑phase AC induction motor operation: rotating magnetic field, rotor slip, torque production
  • Purpose of the induction motor fan: cooling the motor to prevent overheating
  • DC motor principles and the commutator’s role in reversing current for continuous rotation
  • Alternator basics: produces AC; vehicle systems use DC via rectification/regulation
  • Stepper motor concept: stepwise rotation for precise position control; key advantage vs DC motor
  • Internal parts of steppers: stator function and rotor types; PM vs variable reluctance differences
  • Motor wiring basics: completing 3‑phase circuits in star (wye) and delta configurations
  • Servo motor operation: closed‑loop control; difference from DC motor is feedback + controller
  • Servo internals: potentiometer provides position feedback; Arduino reads it on A0 as analog input
  • BLDC fundamentals: commutation via ESC using PWM; difference from brushed DC is no brushes
  • Controlling BLDC with Arduino: Arduino + ESC + power + potentiometer and proper PWM signal
  • Single‑phase motor capacitor purpose: phase shift/start torque and improved running performance
  • Starter motor function in cars: cranks engine; commutator plates switch current in armature
  • Building a simple motor: basic electromagnetic force interactions between coil and magnetic field

Course Description

Understanding how electric motors work is a practical skill that connects theory to real-world troubleshooting, installation, and control. This free online course helps you build solid intuition for the machines that power tools, appliances, pumps, industrial systems, and vehicles. If you are developing professional electrician skills, this training gives you the confidence to explain motor behavior, spot common issues faster, and communicate solutions clearly.

You will explore the core principles behind electromagnetic rotation and then apply them to the most common motor families you will encounter. The course clarifies how three-phase AC induction motors create torque, why cooling and airflow matter, and how typical motor connections complete a circuit. You will also deepen your understanding of DC motors, including the role of commutators and how design choices affect performance, wear, and maintenance.

Beyond the basics, you will connect motor operation to the systems that rely on precise control. Stepper motors are explained in a way that makes position control intuitive, including what is inside the motor and what key internal parts do. Servo motors are examined both in terms of operation and internal feedback, so you understand how accurate movement is achieved and what components support it. Brushless DC motors are covered with a focus on what makes them different from brushed designs and how electronic speed control relates to PWM.

The course also links motors to automotive and practical applications. You will learn how alternators generate electrical power and how that power is used in typical vehicle electrical systems. Starter motors are explained from the inside out, tying components to the job of cranking an engine. Realistic examples like multispeed pumps and single-phase motor capacitors help bridge classroom concepts to equipment you may service in the field.

Short exercises reinforce key ideas so you can verify your understanding as you go. By the end, you will have a clearer mental model of why different motors exist, how they are built, and how control and connections influence what you observe in operation.

Course content

  • Video class: How Electric Motors Work - 3 phase AC induction motors ac motor

    15m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the fan in an induction motor?

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the fan in an induction motor?

  • Video class: How does an Electric Motor work? DC Motor explained

    15m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the commutator in a DC motor?

  • Exercise: _What is the function of the commutator in a DC motor?

  • Video class: How Alternators Work - Automotive Electricity Generator

    18m

  • Exercise: _What type of electricity does an alternator produce and what type of electricity do all the electrical components within the car use?

  • Video class: How Stepper Motors Work - Electric motor

    14m

  • Exercise: _What is a stepper motor?

  • Video class: Electrical Motor Connections

    06m

  • Exercise: _What are the two ways to complete the circuit in a three-phase induction motor?

  • Video class: Electric Motor Build - Make a simple electric motor

    13m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the commutator in a motor?

  • Video class: Servo Motors, how do they work?

    15m

  • Exercise: _What is the main difference between a DC motor and a servo motor?

  • Video class: Brushless Motor - How they work BLDC ESC PWM

    16m

  • Exercise: _What is the main difference between a standard DC motor and a brushless motor?

  • Video class: Induction Motor Basics

    08m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the fan in an induction motor?

  • Video class: How does an Electric Motor work? (DC Motor)

    04m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the commutator in a DC motor?

  • Video class: Servo Motor, what's inside?

    07m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the potentiometer in a servo motor?

  • Video class: Stepper Motor - What's inside?

    03m

  • Exercise: _What is the function of the stator in a stepper motor?

  • Video class: Have you ever wondered how multispeed pumps work?

    03m

  • Exercise: What is the purpose of the capacitor in a single-phase motor setup?

  • Video class: Starter Motors, what's inside?

    05m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of the commutator plates in the starter motor?

  • Video class: What is a Stepper Motor?

    02m

  • Exercise: _What is the main advantage of a stepper motor over a standard DC motor?

  • Video class: How to control a BLDC with an Arduino

    03m

  • Exercise: _What components are needed to control a brushless motor with an Arduino and a potentiometer?

  • Video class: How to Control a Servo With an Arduino

    03m

  • Exercise: _What is the purpose of connecting the center pin of the potentiometer to port a0 in the arduino circuit for controlling a servo motor?

  • Video class: Types of Stepper Motor Explained - What are the different types?

    04m

  • Exercise: _What is the difference between the permanent magnet motor and the variable reluctance motor?

  • Video class: Starter Motor Explained - How a car's electric starter motor works

    10m

  • Exercise: _What is the function of a starter motor in a combustion engine vehicle?

This free course includes:

2 hours and 52 minutes of online video course

Digital certificate of course completion (Free)

Exercises to train your knowledge

100% free, from content to certificate

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Course comments: How Electric Motors works

Students found the free course amazing, very helpful and informative, with clear explanations that resolved confusion. Ratings were mostly 4–5 stars.

AU

Abduasiis Usman

StarStar

1e²e

ED

Emmanuel Daniels

StarStarStarStarStar

very helpful and informative

JM

Jean max Mexime

StarStarStarStar

the course was amazing

JM

Jean max Mexime

StarStarStarStar

the course was amazing

JM

Jean max Mexime

StarStarStarStarStar

the course was amazing

NK

Nabin Kushbaha

StarStarStarStarStar

wonderful course.all is confusion are clear.

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