Free Course Image Cultural Anthropology 101: Culture, Kinship, Religion, Politics and Global Issues

Free online courseCultural Anthropology 101: Culture, Kinship, Religion, Politics and Global Issues

Duration of the online course: 6 hours and 56 minutes

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Build cultural insight for study or work with this free online anthropology course—kinship, religion, politics, and globalization, plus quizzes and certificate options.

In this free course, learn about

  • Definitions of science and anthropology; core concepts used in cultural anthropology
  • Scientific method: how theories relate to hypotheses
  • Ethnocentrism and cultural relativism; recognizing bias in cultural interpretation
  • Culture change and avoiding the "ethnographic present" when describing societies
  • Fieldwork methods: ethnography and participant observation as primary approaches
  • Subsistence strategies and why agriculture emerged from hunting/gathering models
  • Economic anthropology: reciprocity, redistribution, and market exchange systems
  • Gender as a cultural construct; cross-cultural variation in gender roles/relations
  • Kinship, family, residence patterns (e.g., neolocality), and marriage rules like exogamy
  • Race as a social construct; how modern social scientists conceptualize race
  • Political organization typologies; ranked societies and privileged descent-group resources
  • Religion and ritual: rites of passage phases, liminality, and religious specialists
  • Linguistics: key properties of human language vs animal calls; language and culture
  • Applied anthropology, art definitions, world-systems theory, and globalization concepts

Course Description

Understanding people means understanding culture: how daily life is organized, how meaning is created, and how societies change. This free online course introduces the core ideas of cultural anthropology and the ways anthropologists study human communities with a scientific mindset. You will learn how key concepts such as culture, ethnocentrism, and cultural change shape the way we interpret behavior across different social settings, and why careful observation matters when comparing societies.

As you progress, you will connect anthropology to everyday questions about economy and subsistence, exchange and resources, gender and social roles, and the many forms of family and marriage. The course helps you see how societies define belonging, organize relationships, and establish norms, while also challenging common assumptions about what is natural or universal. You will also examine how modern social science approaches topics like race, highlighting how classifications are produced, maintained, and contested in different historical and political contexts.

You will explore political organization and power, as well as religious belief and ritual, focusing on how symbols, specialists, and rites of passage structure social life. The course also introduces linguistic anthropology and the features that make human language uniquely flexible, plus the ways art and creativity express values, identity, and community. Along the way, short exercises reinforce comprehension and help you practice applying definitions and analytical tools rather than memorizing terms.

Finally, you will link local cultural patterns to broader global systems, learning how world-systems theory describes relationships between regions and how globalization reshapes work, migration, inequality, and cultural exchange. By the end, you will have a clear foundation for further study in sociology and anthropology, and a stronger ability to interpret diverse perspectives—an essential skill for education, social research, public service, business, and any career that depends on working with people.

Course content

  • Video class: Lecture 01 Definitions of Science and Anthropology 24m
  • Exercise: In the scientific method described, what is the relationship between a theory and a hypothesis?
  • Video class: Lecture 02 Basic Concepts 25m
  • Exercise: In anthropology, what does ethnocentrism most specifically refer to?
  • Video class: Lecture 03 Culture Change 22m
  • Exercise: Which term describes writing about a culture as if it were unchanging, using the present tense even when the practices described may no longer exist?
  • Video class: Lecture 04 Method 23m
  • Exercise: In sociocultural anthropology, what is the primary method used to produce an in-depth description and explanation of a particular culture?
  • Video class: Lecture 05 Subsistence 22m
  • Exercise: Which statement best describes why full-time agriculture emerged from hunting and gathering in Flannery’s model?
  • Video class: Lecture 06 Economy 19m
  • Exercise: Which mode of exchange involves a central authority collecting goods and then allocating them back to others based on need?
  • Video class: Lecture 07 Gender 24m
  • Exercise: In cultural anthropology, what does the term gender refer to?
  • Video class: Lecture 08 Family 28m
  • Exercise: Which post-marital residence pattern describes a married couple leaving both sets of parents to establish an independent household?
  • Video class: Lecture 09 Marriage 27m
  • Exercise: Which term describes the rule that marriage partners must be chosen from outside one’s own social group?
  • Video class: Lecture 10 Race 22m
  • Exercise: Which statement best captures how race is defined by many modern social scientists?
  • Video class: Lecture 11 Politics 26m
  • Exercise: In a ranked society (as described in the typology of political organization), which resource is typically privileged for certain descent groups?
  • Video class: Lecture 12 Religion 20m
  • Exercise: In the tripartite structure of a rite of passage, what happens during the liminality phase?
  • Video class: Lecture 13 Religions 17m
  • Exercise: Which pairing correctly matches a type of society with the religious specialist most commonly associated with it?
  • Video class: Lecture 14 Linguistics 25m
  • Exercise: Which feature best distinguishes human language from most animal call systems?
  • Video class: Lecture 15 Art 19m
  • Exercise: Which definition best matches the lecture’s working definition of art?
  • Video class: Lecture 16 Applied Anthropology 23m
  • Exercise: Which description best matches applied anthropology?
  • Video class: Lecture 17 The Modern World System 22m
  • Exercise: In world-systems theory, which description best fits a core country?
  • Video class: Lecture 18 Global Issues 21m
  • Exercise: In cultural anthropology, what best describes globalization?

This free course includes:

6 hours and 56 minutes of online video course

Digital certificate of course completion (Free)

Exercises to train your knowledge

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