2. Types of Air Conditioning
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2. Types of Air Conditioning
The air conditioner is a device whose main function is to air condition the environment, whether residential, commercial or industrial. He is able to cool, heat, ventilate and even humidify the place, providing a more pleasant and comfortable environment. There are several types of air conditioning available on the market, each with its specific characteristics and advantages. Let's meet some of them:
Window Air Conditioner
The window air conditioner is one of the oldest and most well-known models. It is compact and has all its parts (condenser, evaporator and compressor) in a single piece, which facilitates installation. It is usually installed in a hole in the wall or in a window, hence its name. This type of air conditioning is ideal for small rooms that do not need a lot of cooling power.
Split Air Conditioning
The split air conditioner is one of the most modern and popular models today. It consists of two units: the indoor unit (evaporator) and the outdoor unit (condenser). The indoor unit is responsible for releasing the cooled air into the environment, while the outdoor unit is responsible for expelling the heat outside. The great advantage of this model is that it is quieter and more efficient than window air conditioning. In addition, it is also more aesthetically pleasing as the indoor unit can be installed on the ceiling or on the wall without taking up much space.
Portable Air Conditioner
Portable air conditioning is a practical and versatile option for those who need to cool different environments. It is a compact device that can be easily transported from one room to another, without the need for fixed installation. This model has a flexible tube that must be directed towards a window or door, so that the hot air is expelled outside. Despite its practicality, the portable air conditioner has a limited cooling capacity, being more suitable for small environments.
Inverter Air Conditioning
The inverter air conditioner is a high-tech model that has a compressor speed control system. This means that the compressor is not turned off when the desired temperature is reached, but rather reduces its speed. This speed control allows the inverter air conditioner to be up to 60% more economical than conventional models. In addition, it also provides a more stable temperature in the environment, without the fluctuations common to other models.
Central Air Conditioning
Central air conditioning is a climate control system that is designed to cool large areas or entire buildings. It consists of a large condensing unit that is installed outside the building and several evaporator units that are installed in different rooms. This system allows each room to have an individual temperature control, providing greater comfort for users. However, installation and maintenance of central air conditioning are more complex and costly than other models.
In summary, choosing the type of air conditioning depends on several factors, such as the size of the room to be air-conditioned, the structure of the place, the available budget and the specific needs of the user. Therefore, before purchasing an air conditioner, it is important to carry out detailed research and, if possible, enlist the help of a specialized professional to make the best choice.
Now answer the exercise about the content:
_Which of the following types of air conditioning is more suitable for small environments and does not require a large amount of cooling power?
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