Free Ebook cover How a car engine works

How a car engine works

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suspension system

Capítulo 11

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The suspension system is one of the most important components of a car, as it is responsible for ensuring the comfort and stability of the vehicle. In addition, he is also responsible for protecting the car's components against impacts and vibrations.

The suspension system is made up of several components, such as springs, shock absorbers, anti-roll bars, suspension arms, pivots and bushings. Each of these components has a specific function and works together to ensure vehicle stability.

The springs are responsible for absorbing the impacts and vibrations of the road, ensuring a smoother and more comfortable ride. The dampers, in turn, control the movement of the springs, preventing them from oscillating excessively. The anti-roll bars help reduce the vehicle's lateral lean when cornering, improving stability.

The suspension arms connect the wheel to the chassis of the vehicle and are responsible for maintaining the correct position of the wheel in relation to the chassis. Pivots are the joints that allow the suspension arms to move. Bushings, in turn, are the components that connect the suspension arms to the chassis and wheel.

A well-designed and tuned suspension system is essential to ensure a smooth and safe ride. In addition, it is also important to extend the useful life of tires and suspension components. That's why it's important to keep the suspension system in good condition by performing preventive maintenance regularly and replacing worn or damaged components.

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Now answer the exercise about the content:

_What is the function of the stabilizer bars in the suspension system of a car?

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The anti-roll or stabilizer bars are components specifically responsible for reducing the lateral lean or roll of a vehicle when cornering, thereby enhancing its stability. They do not absorb impacts or vibrations, nor do they control the springs directly. Their function is pivotal in maintaining the vehicle's balance during turns.

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