24. Physiotherapy in Public Health

Página 35

Physiotherapy in Public Health is an area of ​​physiotherapy dedicated to the promotion, prevention, treatment and rehabilitation of the population's health. This subspecialty is fundamental to collective health, as it seeks to develop actions aimed at improving the quality of life of the general population, as well as disease prevention and health promotion.

Physiotherapists who work in the area of ​​collective health work in different settings, such as basic health units, hospitals, schools, nursing homes, companies, among others. They work in a multidisciplinary team, together with other health professionals, such as doctors, nurses, nutritionists, psychologists, etc.

Physiotherapy in Public Health's main objective is to promote health and prevent diseases, through educational and health promotion actions. These actions can be carried out individually or collectively, and include health education, promotion of healthy lifestyles, disease prevention and rehabilitation.

Physiotherapists who work in public health carry out a complete assessment of the individual, considering not only the physical aspects, but also the social, emotional and environmental aspects that can influence the person's health. Based on this assessment, the physiotherapist creates an individualized treatment plan, which may include physical exercises, relaxation techniques, guidance on posture and movements, among others.

In addition to individual work, physiotherapists also carry out collective actions, such as lectures, workshops and educational campaigns, with the aim of promoting health and preventing diseases in the community. These actions are fundamental to promoting collective health, as they allow us to reach a greater number of people and have a more significant impact on the health of the population.

Physiotherapy in Public Health also plays an important role in the rehabilitation of people with chronic diseases, such as diabetes, hypertension, heart disease, among others. These diseases require continuous care and physiotherapy can contribute to improving the quality of life of these people, through physical exercise, guidance on a healthy lifestyle and other interventions.

Physiotherapists who work in public health can also work on training health professionals, through courses, lectures and workshops. This training is fundamental for the promotion of collective health, as it allows the training of qualified professionals to work on disease prevention and health promotion.

In summary, Physiotherapy in Public Health is a fundamental area for health promotion and disease prevention. Physiotherapists who work in this area contribute to improving the population's quality of life, through educational actions, promotion of healthy lifestyles, disease prevention and rehabilitation. In addition, they also contribute to the training of health professionals, through courses, lectures and workshops.

Therefore, Physiotherapy in Public Health is an area that deserves to be known and valued, as it plays a fundamental role in promoting the health and well-being of the population.

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