When learning a new language, vocabulary is an essential part that allows the student to communicate effectively. This chapter of our entry-level Korean course will focus on vocabulary related to the city and the countryside. Here, you'll learn words and phrases that will help you find your way, whether you're in a bustling metropolis or a quiet rural area in Korea.
City (도시 - dosi)
The city is a place full of activities and places to explore. Here are some words you might find useful:
- Building (빌딩 - bilding)
- Shop (가게 - gage)
- Restaurant (레스토랑 - reseutorang)
- Subway station (지하철역 - jihacheol-yeog)
- Bank (은행 - eunhaeng)
- Hospital (병원 - byeong-won)
- School (학교 - hakgyo)
- Supermarket (슈퍼마켓 - syupeomaket)
- Cinema (영화관 - yeonghwagwan)
In addition, you will also need to learn some directions to orient yourself:
- Left (왼쪽 - oenjjog)
- Right (오른쪽 - oreunjjog)
- Forward (직진 - jigjin)
- Back (뒤 - dwi)
Field (시골 - sigol)
If you are planning to visit rural areas in Korea, here are some words that might be helpful:
- Farm (농장 - nongjang)
- Rice field (논 - non)
- Mountain (산 - san)
- River (강 - gang)
- Forest (숲 - sup)
- Animals (동물 - dongmul)
- Plant (식물 - sigmul)
- Flower (꽃 - kkot)
Also, here are some directions that might be helpful in the field:
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- Up (오르다 - oreuda)
- Down (내려가다 - naeryeogada)
- Cross over (건너다 - geonneoda)
With this vocabulary, you should be able to communicate in basic Korean both in the city and in the countryside. Remember, practice is the key to mastering a new language, so be sure to use these new words in your everyday conversations. In the next chapter, we'll continue to expand your Korean vocabulary, focusing on words and phrases you can use at home and at work. Until then, keep studying and good luck!
