1.11. Knowing the basic components of a smartphone: Cleaning and sanitizing a smartphone

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1.11. Knowing the basic components of a smartphone: Cleaning and sanitizing a smartphone

Before we dive into the complex maintenance of a smartphone, it's crucial to understand the basic components that make up these devices. Understanding each component and its function will help us diagnose and resolve problems more efficiently. In addition, proper cleaning and sanitizing is essential to keep your smartphone in perfect working order.

Basic components of a smartphone

A smartphone is made up of several parts, each performing a specific function. Here are the most common components found in a smartphone:

  • Screen: This is the most visible component of a smartphone. The screen is usually a touch screen that allows users to interact with the device.
  • Battery: The battery provides the energy necessary for the smartphone to function. Most modern smartphones use rechargeable lithium-ion batteries.
  • Motherboard: This is the heart of the smartphone. The motherboard is a circuit board that contains several components, including the processor, memory, and operating system.
  • Processor: The processor, or CPU, is the brain of the smartphone. It executes software instructions and processes data.
  • Memory: Memory is used to store data and instructions for the processor. There are two main types of memory in a smartphone: RAM memory and storage memory.
  • Camera: Most smartphones have at least one camera. Cameras are used to take pictures and record videos.
  • Speakers and Microphone: The speakers are used to reproduce sound, while the microphone is used to capture sound.

Cleaning and sanitizing a smartphone

Regular cleaning and sanitizing is essential to keep your smartphone working properly. Here are some tips for cleaning and sanitizing your smartphone:

  • Turn off your smartphone: Before you start cleaning, turn off your smartphone and disconnect any cables or accessories.
  • Use a soft cloth: Use a soft cloth, such as a microfiber cloth, to clean your smartphone's screen and body. Avoid using paper towels or rough cloths as they can scratch the screen.
  • Avoid liquids: Never use water or other liquids directly on the screen or any other part of your smartphone. Instead, lightly dampen the cloth with water or a smartphone-specific cleaning solution.
  • Clean holes and connections: Use a soft-bristled brush or cotton swab to gently clean your smartphone's holes and connections, such as the charging port and headphone jack.
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  • Disinfect your smartphone: To sanitize your smartphone, you can use disinfectant wipes or a 70% isopropyl alcohol solution. Make sure not to soak your smartphone in the disinfectant solution.

Keeping your smartphone clean and sanitized not only extends the life of your device, but also helps prevent the spread of germs and bacteria. Remember, regular maintenance is the key to keeping your smartphone running smoothly.

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Which of the following is the role of the motherboard in a smartphone?

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