7. Intraoperative care for the surgical patient

Página 7

Chapter 7 of our complete course e-book on nursing performance in the surgical center will address a crucial topic: intraoperative care for surgical patients. This section is key to understanding the importance of the nurse's role during the surgical process, ensuring patient safety and well-being.

Intraoperative care begins the moment the patient is transferred to the operating table and continues until the patient is transported to the post-anesthesia care unit. During this period, the nurse has several critical responsibilities that include maintaining patient safety, monitoring vital conditions, communicating effectively with the surgical team, and properly documenting all aspects of the care provided.

The patient safety is always the top priority. The nurse must ensure that the patient is properly positioned on the operating table to avoid injury and must regularly check the patient's vital functions, including blood pressure, heart rate and oxygen saturation. In addition, the nurse must make sure that all medical equipment is working properly and that all materials needed for the operation are available and ready to use.

Effective communication with the surgical team is essential to ensure quality patient care. The nurse must keep everyone informed about the patient's condition and must be able to efficiently coordinate the team's actions. In addition, the nurse must be able to intervene and make recommendations when necessary, always with the aim of ensuring the safety and well-being of the patient.

The documentation is another crucial aspect of intraoperative care. The nurse must record all interventions performed, as well as any changes in the patient's condition. This is important not only for patient follow-up, but also for legal and quality purposes.

In addition to these responsibilities, the nurse may also be called upon to perform a number of technical tasks during surgery. These may include assistance with fitting medical devices, administering medications and assisting with complex procedures. All this requires a high level of competence and technical knowledge, as well as the ability to work under pressure.

In summary, intraoperative care of the surgical patient is a vital component of the nurse's role in the operating room. It requires a combination of technical skills, effective communication skills, attention to detail and an unwavering commitment to patient safety and well-being. By mastering these skills, the nurse can play a crucial role in ensuring that each operation is performed safely and effectively.

This chapter will provide a detailed and comprehensive overview of all these aspects of intraoperative care. With our course, you will be well prepared to face the challenges and rewards of this essential nursing role.

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88. Patient monitoring during surgery