Installation of Split Air Conditioning Systems
The installation of a split air conditioning system is a task that requires technical knowledge, precision and attention to detail. This detailed guide will help you understand the process, from choosing the installation location to the final configuration steps.
1. Choosing the Installation Location
The first step is to choose the location where the air conditioner will be installed. The location must be easily accessible for maintenance, away from heat sources and with enough space for air circulation. The indoor unit must be installed on a sturdy wall, about 2.30 meters from the floor, while the outdoor unit must be installed in a safe place where it will not be affected by rain or direct sunlight.
2. Preparation for Installation
Before starting the installation, it is necessary to prepare the location. This includes checking the electrical capacity of the site to support the consumption of the air conditioner, installing an exclusive circuit breaker for the device and preparing the drainage for the condensation produced by the air conditioner.
3. Installation of the Indoor Unit
The installation of the indoor unit starts with fixing the mounting plate to the wall. Then, holes are made for the passage of the refrigeration pipes and the electrical wiring. After that, the indoor unit is fixed on the mounting plate.
4. External Drive Installation
The outdoor unit must be installed in a safe and stable location, usually on a concrete base or wall mounted brackets. The outdoor unit is then connected to the indoor unit via the refrigerant piping and electrical wiring.
5. Piping and Electrical Wiring Connections
The refrigerant pipes are connected between the indoor and outdoor units, it is important to ensure that the connections are tight and sealed to prevent refrigerant gas leaks. Electrical wiring is also connected between the units, following the manufacturer's specifications.
6. Function Test
After installation, it is important to perform a test run to verify that the air conditioner is operating correctly. This test includes checking airflow, temperature, and operation of controls.
7. Site Finishing and Cleaning
Finally, after the installation and test run, the site must be cleaned and all tools and materials used in the installation must be removed. It is also important to explain to the user how to operate and maintain the air conditioner.
In summary, installing a split air conditioning system is a complex task that requires technical knowledge and attention to detail. However, with proper preparation and following the manufacturer's instructions, a safe and efficient installation is possible.
