How to draw a convincing conclusion

Capítulo 7

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7. How to craft a compelling conclusion

The conclusion is a crucial element of any essay, especially in the case of the ENEM essay, where you need to demonstrate your ability to argue and synthesize ideas in a coherent and convincing way. Here are some tips to help you craft an effective conclusion.

1. Recap your main arguments

An effective conclusion should start by recapitulating the main arguments you've presented in the body of your text. This helps to reinforce your ideas and remind the reader of what was discussed. However, avoid repeating exactly what you've already said. Instead, try to rephrase your arguments from a new perspective or in a new context.

2. Answer the thesis question

Your job throughout the essay was to answer the thesis question or problem presented in the introduction. In conclusion, you must provide this answer clearly and concisely. Make sure your answer is directly related to the thesis question and that you have provided enough evidence to support it.

3. Present a solution or a way forward

An effective conclusion not only summarizes what was discussed, but also points to a solution or way forward. This could be a policy recommendation, a suggestion for future action, or a prediction of what might happen if the issue is not resolved. This shows that you've thought deeply about the topic and can provide valuable insight into how to proceed.

4. Use strong, assertive language

The conclusion is your last chance to impress the reader, so use strong, assertive language. Avoid phrases like "I think" or "Maybe" which sound indecisive. Instead, be direct and confident in your statements.

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5. Avoid introducing new ideas

A conclusion is not the place to introduce new ideas or arguments. This can confuse the reader and make your essay look disorganized. Instead, focus on summarizing and summarizing the ideas you've already presented.

6. Review and edit

Finally, always proofread and edit your conclusion before considering your full essay. Look for grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors, and make sure your conclusion is clear, concise, and effective.

In summary, an effective conclusion recaps your main arguments, answers the thesis question, presents a solution or way forward, uses strong, assertive language, avoids introducing new ideas, and is well proofread and edited. By following these tips, you'll be able to craft a compelling conclusion for your ENEM essay.

Now answer the exercise about the content:

What are the important elements to craft an effective conclusion for an ENEM essay, according to the text?

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An effective conclusion for an ENEM essay should recap the main arguments, answer the thesis question, and present a solution or a way forward. It should use strong, assertive language, avoid introducing new ideas, and be thoroughly revised and edited. These elements are crucial for crafting a coherent and convincing conclusion that reinforces the essay's main points and leaves a lasting impression on the reader.

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