4.3. Basic Korean Vocabulary: Days of the Week

In the Korean language learning journey, it is essential to start with basic vocabulary to build a solid foundation. In this chapter, we're going to focus on a fundamental part of everyday vocabulary, the days of the week. Learning the days of the week in Korean can be very useful for scheduling appointments, planning trips, or simply expressing the current day.

In Korean, the days of the week are based on celestial elements such as the sun, moon, and the five planets visible to the naked eye. Each day of the week is named after one of these celestial elements. Let's start with Sunday and work our way through to Saturday.

Sunday in Korean is '일요일' (il-yo-il). '일' refers to the sun and '요일' is the suffix used for 'day of the week'. So '일요일' literally means 'day of the sun'.

Monday is '월요일' (wol-yo-il). '월' means moon in Korean. Therefore, '월요일' is the 'moon day'.

Tuesday is '화요일' (hwa-yo-il). '화' is a reference to the planet Mars, which is associated with fire in Korean astrology. Therefore, '화요일' is the 'day of Mars'.

Wednesday is '수요일' (su-yo-il). '수' refers to Mercury, which is associated with water in Korean astrology. Therefore, '수요일' is 'Mercury's day'.

Thursday is '목요일' (mok-yo-il). '목' refers to Jupiter, which is associated with wood in Korean astrology. Therefore, '목요일' is 'Jupiter's day'.

Friday is '금요일' (geum-yo-il). '금' refers to Venus, which is associated with metal in Korean astrology. Therefore, '금요일' is the 'day of Venus'.

Saturday is '토요일' (to-yo-il). '토' refers to Saturn, which is associated with the earth in Korean astrology. Therefore, '토요일' is 'Saturn day'.

Now that you've learned the days of the week in Korean, it's important to practice your pronunciation and writing. Make flashcards or use a language learning app to help memorize these words. It is also helpful to practice using these words in sentences. For example, you can say '월요일에 만나요!' (wol-yo-il-e man-na-yo!) which means 'Let's meet on Monday!'

In addition, by learning the days of the week, you will also learn about Korean culture and the influence of astrology on your language. This could open the door to a deeper study of the Korean language and culture.

In summary, learning the days of the week in Korean is a fundamental step in learning the language. Not only does this help you improve your vocabulary, but it also gives you an interesting insight into Korean culture and traditions. So, keep practicing and soon you'll be comfortable with the days of the week in Korean.

Next page of the Free Ebook:

8Basic Korean Vocabulary: Months of the Year

3 minutes