German, like any other language, has a wide range of verbs that are used in different contexts and situations. In this section of our eBook, we're going to focus on a specific set of verbs: the planning verbs. These verbs are essential for expressing intentions, making plans and discussing the future. Let's explore some of the most common and basic planning verbs in German.
First, we have the verb "planen", which means "to plan". This verb is used when you are making plans for the future. For example, if you are planning a trip, you can say "Ich plane eine Reise nach Deutschland" (I am planning a trip to Germany).
The verb "vorhaben" is another very important planning verb. It is used to express the intention to do something. For example, "Ich habe vor, Deutsch zu lernen" (I intend to learn German).
Another useful verb is "vorbereiten", which means "to prepare". This verb is used when you are preparing for something. For example, "Ich bereite mich auf die Prüfung vor" (I am preparing for the exam).
The verb "beschließen" means "to decide" and is used when you have made a decision about something. For example, "Ich habe beschlossen, Deutsch zu lernen" (I decided to learn German).
Another planning verb is "beabsichtigen", which means "to intend". This verb is used to express the intention to do something in the future. For example, "Ich beabsichtige, Deutsch zu lernen" (I intend to learn German).
The verb "erwarten" means "to wait" and is used to express the expectation of something that will happen in the future. For example, "Ich erwarte, dass ich Deutsch lerne" (I hope to learn German).
Finally, we have the verb "versprechen", which means "to promise". This verb is used when you make a promise to someone. For example, "Ich verspreche, Deutsch zu lernen" (I promise to learn German).
All of these verbs are essential for expressing different aspects of planning in German. They allow you to talk about your plans, intentions and expectations for the future. They are also very useful for making promises and making decisions.
It is important to remember that, as in any language, the conjugation of these verbs changes depending on the subject of the sentence and the tense. Therefore, it is essential to practice the conjugation of these verbs in different contexts to become familiar with their different forms.
In short, planning verbs are an essential part of basic German vocabulary. They are key to expressing intentions, making plans and discussing the future. Therefore, it is important to learn and practice these verbs to improve your German communication skills.
We hope that this chapter of our e-book was useful for you. Keep practicing and you'll soon feel more comfortable using these verbs in your German conversations.