53. Phrasal verbs em Inglês

Os phrasal verbs são uma parte essencial do inglês, sendo usados com frequência tanto na fala quanto na escrita. São formados por um verbo e uma preposição ou um advérbio, e a combinação desses elementos resulta em um novo significado. Entender e usar corretamente os phrasal verbs é um passo importante para alcançar a fluência em inglês. Aqui estão 53 phrasal verbs comuns e seus significados:

1. Look up: Pesquisar ou procurar informações. Ex: "I had to look up the word in the dictionary."
2. Turn on: Ligar algo. Ex: "Please, turn on the light."
3. Turn off: Desligar algo. Ex: "Can you turn off the TV?"
4. Give up: Desistir. Ex: "I will never give up learning English."
5. Go on: Continuar. Ex: "Go on with your story."
6. Take off: Decolar ou remover. Ex: "The plane is about to take off."
7. Put on: Vestir ou colocar. Ex: "Put on your coat, it’s cold outside."
8. Take out: Retirar. Ex: "Can you take out the trash?"
9. Break down: Quebrar ou falhar. Ex: "My car broke down on the way to work."
10. Check in: Fazer check-in. Ex: "We need to check in at the hotel."
11. Check out: Pagar e sair ou verificar. Ex: "Let's check out of the hotel."
12. Look after: Cuidar. Ex: "Can you look after my dog while I’m away?"
13. Bring up: Mencionar ou criar. Ex: "She brought up an interesting point."
14. Hold on: Esperar. Ex: "Hold on a second, I’ll be right there."
15. Look forward to: Aguardar ansiosamente. Ex: "I’m looking forward to the weekend."
16. Get up: Levantar-se. Ex: "I get up at 7am every day."
17. Set up: Configurar. Ex: "I need to set up a new email account."
18. Run out: Esgotar. Ex: "We’ve run out of milk."
19. Look for: Procurar. Ex: "I’m looking for my keys."
20. Point out: Apontar ou indicar. Ex: "He pointed out the mistakes in my report."
21. Turn up: Aparecer ou aumentar. Ex: "She didn’t turn up for the meeting."
22. Turn down: Recusar ou diminuir. Ex: "He turned down the job offer."
23. Work out: Exercitar-se ou resolver. Ex: "I work out at the gym three times a week."
24. Wake up: Acordar. Ex: "I wake up at 6am."
25. Get on: Entrar ou se dar bem. Ex: "I get on the bus at 8am."
26. Get off: Sair ou descer. Ex: "I get off the bus at 9am."
27. Put off: Adiar. Ex: "He keeps putting off going to the dentist."
28. Call off: Cancelar. Ex: "They called off the meeting."
29. Take up: Começar algo novo ou ocupar espaço. Ex: "I’ve taken up yoga."
30. Go over: Revisar. Ex: "Let’s go over the report one more time."
31. Come up with: Inventar ou sugerir. Ex: "She came up with a great idea for the project."
32. Go through: Passar por. Ex: "He’s going through a difficult time."
33. Show up: Aparecer. Ex: "He didn’t show up to the party."
34. Put up with: Tolerar. Ex: "I can’t put up with his behavior anymore."
35. Take back: Retratar-se ou devolver. Ex: "I take back what I said."
36. Look back: Relembrar. Ex: "When I look back, I realize how much I’ve learned."
37. Break up: Terminar um relacionamento ou dividir. Ex: "They decided to break up after five years."
38. Bring back: Trazer de volta. Ex: "This song brings back so many memories."
39. Give back: Devolver. Ex: "I need to give back the book I borrowed."
40. Go back: Retornar. Ex: "I want to go back to the beach."
41. Hold back: Segurar ou reter. Ex: "Don’t hold back, tell me what you really think."
42. Keep up: Manter o ritmo. Ex: "I can’t keep up with all the changes."
43. Let down: Decepcionar. Ex: "I won’t let you down."
44. Make up: Inventar ou compensar. Ex: "He made up a story about why he was late."
45. Run over: Atropelar ou revisar. Ex: "We ran over the plan again."
46. Take over: Assumir o controle. Ex: "He took over the project."
47. Use up: Usar completamente. Ex: "I used up all the paint."
48. Watch out: Ter cuidado. Ex: "Watch out for the car!"

Esses são apenas alguns exemplos de phrasal verbs em inglês. É importante lembrar que muitos deles têm mais de um significado, dependendo do contexto. Praticar e se familiarizar com essas expressões é a melhor maneira de aprender a usá-las corretamente.