Duration of the online course: 2 hours and 58 minutes
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Play with confidence: master piano theory in a free online course and build scales, chords, and progressions fast—ideal for beginners seeking a certificate.
In this free course, learn about
Why learning music theory helps piano playing, speed of learning, and musical understanding
Piano layout: groups of black keys, finding C and middle C, and naming all white keys
Naming black keys via sharps/flats; understanding enharmonic notes (e.g., C# = Db)
Half steps vs whole steps on piano; measuring distances between notes
Key signatures: what they indicate and how sharps/flats define a key
Build and memorize major scales; learn specific scales like F major and G major
Natural minor scales: whole/half-step pattern; converting major keys to relative minors
Intervals and octaves: how to count and identify distances between notes
Circle of Fifths: draw it; use it to find key signatures, matching major/minor, and chord roots
What chords and chord progressions are; using chord shapes to remember songs faster
Chord setup for easy song playing; root position and inversions (1st/2nd/3rd) and how to form them
Deciphering chord symbols into playable notes and voicings on the keyboard
About the free online course
Understanding why music works is the difference between simply copying songs and truly being able to play them. This free online piano theory course helps you build that understanding step by step, turning the keyboard into a map you can navigate with confidence. You will connect names of notes to real positions on the piano, recognize patterns quickly, and develop the kind of musical awareness that makes learning new pieces feel easier and more logical.
You will start by getting comfortable with the layout of the instrument, including how white and black keys are organized and how to find notes reliably across the keyboard. From there, the course builds the foundation of pitch distance, using half tones and whole tones to explain how scales are constructed. Once those building blocks are clear, key signatures become less like memorization and more like a simple system you can apply whenever you sit down to play.
As you progress, you will learn how major and minor scales relate, how to identify and measure intervals, and why octaves matter when shaping melodies and arranging parts. A major highlight is learning to use the Circle of Fifths as a practical tool, helping you work out sharps and flats, match related keys, and understand how harmony is organized across common musical situations.
The course then guides you into chords and chord progressions so you can move from single notes to full, rich harmony. You will gain the ability to build major and minor chords, seventh chords, and other common chord types, then apply them to the kind of patterns used in countless songs. You will also explore chord inversions and simple setups that make transitions smoother, strengthen your hand coordination, and help your playing sound more polished.
By the end, you will be better equipped to decipher chord symbols, learn songs faster, and remember music in a smarter way by thinking in shapes and harmonies instead of isolated notes. Whether your goal is to accompany singers, play pop progressions, understand classical pieces more deeply, or improve your improvisation, this course gives you a solid theory framework you can use immediately at the piano.
Course content
Video class: 5 Reasons You Should Learn About Music Theory!05m
Exercise: _What is one of the benefits of learning piano theory according to Mark?
Video class: Learn The Piano Layout! - PGN Piano Theory Course #107m
Exercise: What is a recommended piano for beginners in this Piano Theory course?
Video class: Name The White Keys! - PGN Piano Theory Course #207m
Exercise: _What is the name of the note located in the middle of the piano?
Video class: Name The Black Keys - PGN Piano Theory Course #309m
Exercise: What is the name of the black key located next to the C note?
Video class: White Sharps07m
Exercise: _What is the name of the note that is closest to the right of the B note?
Video class: What Are Half Tones? - PGN Piano Theory Course #502m
Exercise: What does a half tone represent on a piano?
Video class: What Are Whole Tones? - PGN Piano Theory Course #604m
Exercise: _What is the distance between C and D on the piano?
Video class: What Are Key Signatures? - PGN Piano Theory Course #704m
Exercise: What is the role of a key signature in music?
Video class: What Are Major Scales? - PGN Piano Theory Course #803m
Exercise: _What is the trick to remember all major scales?
Video class: Learn The F Major Scale! - PGN Piano Theory Course #901m
Exercise: What is the correct sequence of notes in the F major scale?
Video class: Learn The G Major Scale! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1002m
Exercise: What are the notes in the G major scale?
Video class: How To Play Minor Scales! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1101m
Exercise: What is the pattern of whole and half steps for a natural minor scale?
Video class: Major To Minor Scales! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1203m
Exercise: _What is the rule to find the corresponding minor scale for a major scale?
Video class: How To Play Intervals! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1305m
Exercise: In music theory, how do you determine an interval?
Video class: How To Play Octaves! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1407m
Exercise: _What is an octave in piano theory?
Video class: Draw Circle Of Fifth's - PGN Piano Theory Course #1503m
Exercise: What is the Circle of Fifths used for in the PJM piano course?
Video class: Use The Circle to Find Flats04m
Exercise: _How many flats are in the key signature of E flat according to the circle of fifths?
Video class: Find Specific Flats08m
Exercise: How can you use the circle of fifths to find the number of sharps in a key signature?
Video class: Circle of Fifth's Major Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1805m
Exercise: _What is the correct way to find a major chord using the circle of fifths?
Video class: Circle of Fifth's Matching Scales! - PGN Piano Theory Course #1902m
Exercise: How can you find the minor scale matching a G major scale using the Circle of Fifths?
Video class: What Are Chords? - PGN Piano Theory Course #2005m
Video class: Learn All Major Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2105m
Video class: Learn All Minor Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2203m
Exercise: _What is the rule for creating a minor chord?
Video class: What Are Chord Progressions? - PGN Piano Theory Course #2303m
Video class: Learn All Major 7 Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2403m
Exercise: _What is the pattern to play a major seven chord?
Video class: Learn All Minor 7 Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2503m
Video class: Learn All 5 Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2603m
Exercise: _What is a five chord?
Video class: Learn All 7 Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2701m
Video class: Learn All Augmented Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2804m
Exercise: _What is an augmented chord and how can you find it?
Video class: Learn All Diminished Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #2902m
Video class: Learn All Sus 2 Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3003m
Exercise: _What is the rule for creating a sus2 chord?
Video class: Learn All Sus 4 Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3103m
Video class: Basic Chord Setup! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3205m
Exercise: _What is the basic chord setup for playing songs in the "easy way" according to the lesson?
Video class: Root Position Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3303m
Video class: 1st Inversion Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3406m
Exercise: _What is the first inversion of an E flat major chord?
Video class: 2nd Inversion Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3504m
Video class: 3rd Inversion Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3601m
Exercise: _How many inversions are there for a regular chord with three notes?
Video class: Decipher Chords! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3704m
Video class: Remember Songs Quicker! - PGN Piano Theory Course #3806m
Exercise: _What is the advantage of remembering chords instead of individual notes while playing a song like "Someone Like You" by Adele?
Course comments: Piano theory course
M “N8TUR DAGR8” V
very very helpful he breaks it down in simple form this is a wonderful way of learning to play! 5 stars
Roshni Ghosh
Loved this! Very helpful ❤️