Working as a security guard requires a solid understanding of security laws. Knowing and understanding these laws not only helps ensure that you are complying with the rules, but also allows you to do your job effectively and safely. In this chapter, we will discuss the security laws most relevant to property security.
Federal Law 7.102/1983
Federal Law 7.102/1983 is one of the most important laws in the area of property security. This law sets standards for the security of financial establishments, including banks, credit unions and other financial institutions. It defines requirements for the physical security of these locations, including the need for safes and alarm systems. In addition, the law establishes requirements for hiring and training security guards, including the need for specific training and licensing.
Ordinance 3233/2012 of the Federal Police Department
Ordinance 3233/2012 of the Federal Police Department establishes the guidelines for private security in Brazil. This ordinance defines the requirements for the education and training of private security guards, including the need for a specific training course and a physical and mental fitness exam. In addition, the ordinance establishes the duties and responsibilities of private security guards, including the obligation to protect people and property and the prohibition of using the position to commit illegal acts.
Law 13.022/2014 - General Statute of Municipal Guards
Law 13.022/2014, also known as the General Statute of Municipal Guards, establishes the minimum principles for the creation and operation of Municipal Guards. This law defines the responsibilities and rights of the Municipal Guards, including the protection of municipal goods, services and facilities. In addition, the law allows Municipal Guards to collaborate with state and federal security forces, which may be relevant for property security in urban areas.
Federal Law 10.826/2003 - Disarmament Statute
The Disarmament Statute, Federal Law 10.826/2003, is a crucial law for any security professional. This law regulates the possession and carrying of weapons in Brazil, including the rules for obtaining a firearms license. For property security guards, this law is particularly relevant, as many property security jobs may require carrying a weapon.
In short, knowing and understanding security laws is an essential part of working as a property security guard. These laws not only define what is permitted and prohibited, but also provide guidance on how to do the job effectively and safely. Therefore, it is crucial that every security guard invest the time and effort to learn and understand these laws.
It is recommended that property security professionals pursue ongoing training and education to stay current on the latest laws and regulations. This may include attending training courses, seminars and workshops, as well as reading industry publications and consulting with attorneys or other legal professionals.
Knowing and understanding safety laws not only helps ensure you are following the rules, but can also increase your confidence and competence at work. So invest the time and effort to learn about security laws - your success as a security guard may depend on it.