Robotic surgery is an advanced technique that allows surgical procedures to be performed with greater precision, flexibility and control than is possible with conventional techniques. Nursing has a key role in this process, ensuring patient safety and well-being before, during and after surgery.
In the field of robotic surgery, nurses are responsible for a variety of tasks, including patient preparation for surgery, assistance during the procedure, and post-operative care. The nurse is also responsible for ensuring that the robotic equipment is in perfect working order and that all safety measures are followed.
Before surgery, the nurse helps the patient understand the procedure, answers any questions, and alleviates any anxiety the patient may have. The nurse also checks the patient's vital signs, administers medications as needed, and prepares the patient for surgery. This is a crucial moment to establish a trusting relationship with the patient and ensure that the patient feels safe and comfortable.
During surgery, the nurse has several functions. One of them is circulating, which involves coordinating all activities in the operating room. The circulating nurse ensures that all necessary instruments and supplies are available and in good working order, and that the surgical team is following safety guidelines.
Another important role is that of the instrumentation nurse, who works directly with the surgeon to hand over the necessary instruments during surgery. This nurse needs to have a thorough knowledge of the surgical procedure, robotic equipment and necessary instruments.
After surgery, the nurse continues to monitor the patient, checking vital signs, administering pain-relieving medications, and helping the patient recover from anesthesia. The nurse also instructs the patient and family about postoperative care, including pain management, proper diet, and rehabilitation exercises.
Robotic surgery presents unique challenges for nursing. Robotic equipment is complex and requires specialized training to operate. In addition, the nurse must be able to anticipate the surgeon's needs and respond quickly to any emergencies that may arise during surgery.
Despite these challenges, robotic surgery also offers many advantages. It allows for greater precision and control during surgery, which can lead to better patient outcomes. Additionally, robotic surgery can be less invasive than traditional techniques, which can reduce pain and recovery time for the patient.
In summary, nurses play a crucial role in robotic surgery, ensuring patient safety and well-being at all stages of the process. With the proper training and experience, nurses can significantly contribute to robotic surgery success and patient satisfaction.
