1.52 Knowing the parts of a vehicle: Iron spring suspension system
The suspension system of a vehicle is one of the most important parts for its proper functioning and comfort for the driver and passengers. The iron spring suspension system, in particular, is one of the most used in the automotive industry, due to its resistance, durability and efficiency in absorbing impacts. This guide will help you better understand this crucial component of your vehicle.
Function of the Suspension System
The suspension system has three main functions: maintaining constant contact between the tires and the ground, providing comfort to the vehicle's occupants by absorbing the impact of road irregularities, and ensuring the vehicle's stability. The iron spring suspension system, in particular, is excellent at fulfilling all these functions.
Iron Spring Suspension System Components
The iron spring suspension system is made up of several parts, including the iron springs, shock absorbers, control arms, anti-roll bars and bushings. Iron springs are the main component and are responsible for absorbing most of the road impact. Shock absorbers help control the movement of the springs and prevent the vehicle from bouncing on the road. Control arms, also known as suspension arms, help maintain the correct position of the wheels in relation to the vehicle's chassis. Anti-roll bars help control the vehicle's lean during turns, while bushings help reduce vehicle noise and vibration.
Function of the Iron Spring Suspension System
When the vehicle passes over a bump in the road, the iron springs compress to absorb the impact. This compression pushes the vehicle upwards. Then the shock absorbers kick in to control the movement of the springs and prevent the vehicle from bouncing on the road. Control arms and stabilizer bars help maintain vehicle stability during this process. The bushings, in turn, help to reduce the noise and vibration generated during this process.
Maintenance of the Iron Spring Suspension System
Regular maintenance of the iron spring suspension system is essential to ensure the proper functioning of the vehicle. This maintenance includes regular inspection of iron springs, dampers, control arms, stabilizer bars and bushings. If any of these components are worn or damaged, they must be replaced immediately. In addition, the suspension system must be lubricated regularly to prevent premature wear of the components.
Knowing the parts of a vehicle, such as the iron spring suspension system, is essential to understanding how the vehicle works and how to keep it in good condition. This knowledge can help you identify potential problems before they become serious, saving you time and money on expensive repairs. So whether you're a car enthusiast, a mechanic in training, or simply a vehicle owner wanting to better understand your vehicle, it's important to learn about the iron spring suspension system.
