Building a home is a major project that requires careful and detailed planning. This guide aims to provide a comprehensive overview of how to plan a home build from scratch.
1. Budget Definition
First of all, it is essential to define the budget for the construction of the house. This is a crucial aspect of planning as it will influence every other decision from land selection to home design and materials. It is important to remember that in addition to construction costs, additional costs must also be considered, such as license fees, construction insurance, among others.
2. Choice of Terrain
After setting the budget, the next step is choosing the land. It is important to consider location, size, topography and other factors such as the availability of public services. The choice of land can influence the design of the house, so it is advisable to have an idea of the type of house you want to build before buying the land.
3. House Design
The next step is the design of the house. It is important to consider the number of rooms, layout, solar orientation, ventilation, among other aspects. The design must be functional and aesthetically pleasing, but it must also be within budget. It is advisable to hire an architect or interior designer to help with this step.
4. Hiring Professionals
Building a house requires a team of professionals, including an architect, civil engineer, builder, and possibly other specialists, depending on the project. It is important to hire qualified and reliable professionals. It is recommended to ask for references and check each professional's credentials and work history.
5. Obtaining Licenses
Before starting construction, it is necessary to obtain the necessary permits. The process varies depending on location, but generally involves submitting the design to the local authority for approval. It's important to start this process early as it can take some time.
6. Construction Planning
Once all the previous steps are complete, it's time to plan the build. This includes creating a construction schedule, organizing materials, and coordinating the work of the construction crew. It is important to monitor construction progress regularly to ensure everything is going according to plan.
Building a home from scratch is a big project, but with careful planning and attention to detail, it can be a rewarding experience. Remember, the goal is to create a home that meets your needs and preferences, so don't be afraid to make adjustments along the way. Good luck!
