12.9 How to Install Electrical Wiring: Maintenance and Care of Electrical Wiring
Installing electrical wiring is a crucial step in building a home. It must be done correctly and safely to avoid future problems such as short circuits, fires or electric shocks. This chapter will guide you on how to install electrical wiring in a house and the precautions necessary to maintain safety.
Electrical Installation Planning
Before starting the installation, you should do some detailed planning. This includes identifying light points, sockets and switches, choosing the type of wiring and defining the path that the wires will travel. This planning should be done by a qualified and experienced professional.
Wiring Type Choice
The choice of the type of wiring is essential to guarantee the safety and efficiency of the electrical installation. There are different types of wires and cables available on the market, each suitable for a specific type of electrical load. To choose the right type of wiring, you need to consider the electrical load that each circuit will support.
Installation of Electrical Wiring
Installation of electrical wiring must be performed by a qualified electrician. He will install the wires and cables in the conduits, fix the conduits in the walls and connect the wires to the circuit breakers, outlets and switches. It is important that the installation is carried out in accordance with technical and safety standards.
Electrical Wiring Maintenance
The maintenance of electrical wiring is essential to ensure the safety and efficiency of the installation. It must be done periodically by a qualified electrician. Maintenance includes checking the condition of wires and cables, cleaning conduits and replacing damaged components.
Electric Wiring Care
There are some precautions that must be taken to ensure the safety of electrical wiring. First, it's important not to overload the circuits, as this can cause overheating and fires. Second, it is important not to make changes to the electrical installation without the guidance of a professional. Third, it is important to keep the electrical installation away from sources of heat and humidity.
Conclusion
The installation of electrical wiring is a complex task that requires technical knowledge and experience. It is essential that it is done correctly and safely to avoid future problems. In addition, it is important to carry out periodic maintenance of the wiring and take the necessary precautions to ensure the safety of the installation. With these measures, it is possible to have a safe, efficient and durable electrical installation.
Always remember: electricity is a powerful force that must be treated with respect. Reckless or careless use of electricity can result in property damage, serious injury or even death. Therefore, always consult a qualified professional when it comes to electrical installation and maintenance.