The Sterilized Material Center (CME) is a vital sector in the context of health services, being responsible for cleaning, preparing, sterilizing and distributing medical-surgical materials. Health policies play a crucial role in the structuring and proper functioning of a CME, ensuring that quality and safety standards are maintained.
Health policies are guidelines, rules and regulations established by government agencies and health organizations to ensure the effective and safe delivery of health services. In the context of CME, these policies can address a variety of issues, including the physical structure of the sector, the equipment used, the sterilization processes, the training and education of health professionals, among others.
One of the main aspects of health policies related to CME is the physical structure of the sector. According to the guidelines of the National Health Surveillance Agency (ANVISA), the CME must be divided into different areas for reception, cleaning, preparation, sterilization and storage of materials. This separation is crucial to prevent cross-contamination and ensure the effectiveness of the sterilization process.
In addition to the physical structure, health policies also focus on the equipment used in the CME. This includes regularly maintaining and calibrating the sterilization equipment to ensure it is working properly. In addition, policies can also specify the types of equipment that can be used depending on the type of material being sterilized.
Another important aspect of health policy is the sterilization process itself. There are several sterilization techniques, including moist heat (autoclave), dry heat (oven), gases (ethylene oxide, hydrogen peroxide), and radiation (gamma rays, electron beam). Each technique has its own advantages and disadvantages, and health policy can provide guidance on which technique to use in different circumstances.
Health policies also address the training and education of health professionals working at CME. This includes initial training as well as ongoing training to ensure staff are up to date with the latest sterilization techniques and practices. In addition, policies may also establish requirements for the certification and recertification of healthcare professionals.
Finally, health policies can also address worker safety and protection issues. This may include the proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE), safe material handling practices and the prevention of workplace injuries.
In summary, health policies play a crucial role in the structuring and proper functioning of a CME. They ensure that quality and safety standards are maintained, protecting both patients and healthcare professionals. Therefore, it is essential that healthcare professionals working at CME are familiar with these policies and follow them strictly.
A basic to advanced CME course can be an excellent way to acquire that necessary knowledge and skills. It can provide a comprehensive understanding of CME-related health policies, as well as hands-on training in sterilization techniques, equipment handling, and safety practices. It is therefore a valuable tool for any healthcare professional working or planning to work in a CME.
