The engine lubrication system is essential for the proper functioning of the vehicle. It is responsible for reducing friction between the engine's moving parts, preventing premature wear and increasing engine life.
The lubrication system is made up of several parts, such as the crankcase, oil pump, oil filter and oil galleries. The crankcase is a part that is located at the bottom of the engine and is responsible for storing the lubricating oil. The oil pump is responsible for pulling the oil from the crankcase and distributing it to the oil galleries, which are channels that take the oil to the moving parts of the engine.
The oil filter has the function of retaining the impurities present in the oil, preventing them from circulating through the engine and causing damage. It is important that the oil filter is changed regularly, in accordance with the vehicle manufacturer's recommendations.
There are two types of lubrication systems: the pressure lubrication system and the splash lubrication system. In the pressure lubrication system, the oil is distributed to the moving parts of the engine by means of an oil pump. In the splash lubrication system, the oil is thrown onto the moving parts through a splash system.
It is important that the engine oil level is checked regularly to ensure that the engine is always properly lubricated. If the oil level is low, the engine could suffer irreparable damage.
In addition, it is important to use the type of oil recommended by the vehicle manufacturer. Each engine has its own specific oil specifications and needs, and using the wrong oil can cause engine damage.
In summary, the engine lubrication system is essential for the proper functioning of the vehicle. It is important that the system is kept in good condition and that the oil is checked and changed regularly to ensure the life of the engine.
