Free Ebook cover Influencer Marketing Starter Guide: Finding Creators and Running Campaigns That Work

Influencer Marketing Starter Guide: Finding Creators and Running Campaigns That Work

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14 pages

Choosing Platforms and Matching Creators to Audience Intent

Capítulo 2

Estimated reading time: 10 minutes

+ Exercise

Start With Audience Intent (Not Follower Counts)

Platform choice works best when it mirrors what your target customer is trying to do in that moment: discover something new, research a solution, or stay connected to a community. The same creator can perform very differently across platforms because each platform rewards different behaviors (scrolling, searching, subscribing, chatting) and different content formats (short hooks, long explanations, live interaction).

Use this simple intent lens to avoid mismatches:

  • Discovery intent: “Show me something interesting.” Users are open to new brands; creative needs a fast hook and clear payoff.
  • Search intent: “Help me decide.” Users want comparisons, proof, and specifics; content needs structure and keywords.
  • Community intent: “I want to belong / learn with others.” Users value consistency and interaction; content needs conversation and continuity.

Distribution Mechanics by Platform: What Gets Reach and Why

Creators don’t just “post”—they publish into a distribution system. Match your campaign objective to the platform’s mechanics.

PlatformPrimary behaviorDistribution mechanicBest forCommon constraints
TikTokDiscoveryAlgorithmic For You feed; fast testing of new videosTop-of-funnel awareness, rapid creative iterationLinks limited; attribution often indirect; creative must hook in 1–2 seconds
Instagram (Reels/Stories/Feed)Discovery + light communityReels discovery + follower network; Stories for warm audienceBrand affinity, product demos, retargeting-like reinforcementLinking varies (Stories link sticker, bio links); engagement can be fragmented across formats
YouTubeSearch + subscriptionSearch + suggested videos + subscriber notificationsConsideration, education, reviews, evergreen trafficProduction effort higher; results can take longer; tracking via description links but cross-device viewing can blur attribution
TwitchCommunity + liveLive notifications + chat + raids; long session timeDeep trust, live demos, launches, community-driven conversionLink clicks lower during live; success depends on streamer-brand fit and chat moderation
Blogs/NewslettersSearch + relationshipSEO (blogs) + direct distribution (email)High-intent evaluation, detailed comparisons, long shelf lifeScale depends on SEO/email list; disclosure and link formatting requirements; slower feedback loop
PodcastsHabit + trustSubscription feeds; host-read credibility; repeated exposureMid-funnel trust, brand recall, steady acquisitionAttribution often via vanity URLs/codes; limited clickable links in audio; measurement relies on blended signals

A Framework: Map Your Target Customer to Platform Behaviors

Step 1: Define the “intent moment” you want to win

Pick one primary intent moment per activation (you can run multiple activations across platforms, but each should have a clear job).

  • Discovery moment: “I didn’t know I needed this.”
  • Evaluation moment: “Is this the right option for me?”
  • Commitment moment: “I’m ready—give me a reason now.”
  • Retention moment: “Help me get value so I keep using it.”

Step 2: Translate that moment into observable platform behaviors

Ask: what does your customer do when they’re in that moment?

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  • Discovery behaviors: scrolling Reels/TikTok, watching short “before/after,” saving posts, sharing to friends.
  • Evaluation behaviors: searching “best X for Y,” watching 8–20 minute reviews, reading comparison tables, listening to expert interviews.
  • Commitment behaviors: looking for promo codes, watching live demos, asking questions in chat, checking return policy.
  • Retention behaviors: following for tips, joining streams, reading newsletters for routines, listening to episodes while commuting.

Step 3: Choose platforms that naturally produce those behaviors

Use this quick mapping:

  • Discovery-first: TikTok, Instagram Reels
  • Search-first: YouTube, blogs (SEO)
  • Community-first: Twitch, Instagram Stories (for creator’s warm audience), newsletters, podcasts

Step 4: Match creator type to the platform’s “trust mechanism”

Different platforms create trust in different ways:

  • TikTok/IG Reels: trust via relatability and repeated exposure; creators who can hook quickly and demonstrate outcomes.
  • YouTube: trust via depth and specificity; creators who can explain tradeoffs, show proof, and compare options.
  • Twitch: trust via real-time interaction; creators who can handle live Q&A and keep chat engaged.
  • Blogs/Newsletters: trust via clarity and authority; creators who can write structured guides and disclose transparently.
  • Podcasts: trust via voice and consistency; hosts who can integrate your product naturally into a story or routine.

Creative Fit: Pick Formats That Match Intent

Once you’ve chosen a platform for an intent moment, select the creative format that best carries the message.

Short-form hooks (TikTok, IG Reels)

Best when: you need fast awareness, a clear “problem → payoff,” or you want to test multiple angles quickly.

Creative patterns that work:

  • Hook in 1–2 seconds: “I stopped doing X and my skin finally…” / “If you do Y at work, you need this.”
  • Demonstration: show the product in use immediately (no long intro).
  • Single takeaway: one benefit, one proof point, one CTA.

CTA fit: “Comment ‘LINK’ and I’ll send it,” “Check my bio,” “Use code…” (depending on platform rules and creator habits).

Long-form reviews and comparisons (YouTube, blogs)

Best when: your buyer needs reassurance, specs, or side-by-side evaluation.

Creative patterns that work:

  • Structured review: who it’s for, who it’s not for, setup, results, pros/cons.
  • Comparison: “X vs Y vs Z” with a decision table.
  • Proof segments: screen recordings, wear tests, performance metrics, before/after with context.

CTA fit: description links, pinned comments, on-screen mention of URL/code, newsletter sign-up for a guide.

Live shopping and real-time demos (Twitch, Instagram Live)

Best when: you want urgency, objections handled live, and community participation.

Creative patterns that work:

  • Live unboxing + setup: show the real experience, not just highlights.
  • Objection handling: “Is it worth it?” “What about shipping?” answered in the moment.
  • Timed offer: limited-time bundle or bonus for viewers.

CTA fit: chat commands, pinned links where available, QR code on screen (if the creator uses overlays), post-stream recap with links.

Story-based CTAs (Instagram Stories, podcasts, newsletters)

Best when: you need trust and repetition more than instant clicks.

Creative patterns that work:

  • Routine integration: “Here’s how I use it every Monday…”
  • Narrative arc: problem → failed attempts → discovery → results → recommendation.
  • Behind-the-scenes: why the creator chose it, what changed, what they’d do differently.

CTA fit: link sticker (Stories), “use code NAME,” “go to brand.com/name,” “reply to this email for the checklist.”

Platform Constraints: Links, Tracking, and Measurement Limitations

Plan measurement around what each platform can realistically support. Don’t force a click-based KPI on a platform where clicks are structurally weak.

TikTok

  • Link placement: often relies on bio link; some creators can add product links depending on features/region.
  • Measurement limitation: view-to-purchase can be indirect; users may search your brand later rather than click immediately.
  • Practical workaround: use unique codes, dedicated landing pages, and track lift in branded search and direct traffic during flight.

Instagram

  • Link placement: Stories link sticker is strong for warm audiences; Reels often pushes users to bio link; some creators use broadcast channels.
  • Measurement limitation: engagement split across Reels, Stories, and DMs; attribution can be messy.
  • Practical workaround: assign one CTA per format (e.g., Reels = “save/share,” Stories = “click link”), and use creator-specific links for Stories.

YouTube

  • Link placement: description links and pinned comments are standard; end screens can drive to other videos (not always external).
  • Measurement limitation: conversions may happen days/weeks later; viewers may watch on TV and buy on mobile.
  • Practical workaround: use memorable vanity URLs/codes, and evaluate performance over a longer window (e.g., 30–60 days).

Twitch

  • Link placement: panels, chat commands, pinned messages (varies), overlays; viewers may not want to leave the stream.
  • Measurement limitation: click-through is often lower than expected; impact shows up in chat sentiment and community adoption.
  • Practical workaround: measure with codes, post-stream VOD links, and track spikes during stream + 24–72 hours after.

Blogs/Newsletters

  • Link placement: highly flexible; multiple contextual links can be placed naturally.
  • Measurement limitation: SEO posts can take time to rank; newsletters depend on list quality and deliverability.
  • Practical workaround: use UTM links per placement, track scroll depth/time on page, and evaluate assisted conversions.

Podcasts

  • Link placement: show notes may include links, but many listeners never click; audio CTA matters most.
  • Measurement limitation: attribution is often code/vanity URL-based; listeners may convert later.
  • Practical workaround: use short, repeatable vanity URLs (e.g., brand.com/host) and unique codes; monitor blended lift during flight.

How to Choose: A Practical Step-by-Step Selection Process

Step 1: Write your “intent statement”

Fill in: “My customer is trying to ______, and they need ______ to feel confident.”

Example: “My customer is trying to stop wasting time on meal planning, and they need proof it fits their schedule and tastes good.”

Step 2: Pick the primary platform behavior

  • If they need inspiration: Discovery → TikTok/IG Reels
  • If they need evidence: Search → YouTube/blog
  • If they need reassurance and belonging: Community → Twitch/podcast/newsletter/IG Stories

Step 3: Choose the “hero format” that carries the message

Decide one hero format per platform:

  • TikTok: 15–35s demo with a hard hook
  • Instagram: Reel + 3-frame Story sequence with link sticker
  • YouTube: 10–15 minute review or “X vs Y”
  • Twitch: 60–120 minute live demo + Q&A
  • Blog: comparison post with a decision table
  • Podcast: host-read story + specific use case

Step 4: Define the platform-appropriate KPI

Examples of KPIs that align with mechanics:

  • TikTok: 3-second view rate, saves/shares, comments indicating intent (“where to buy,” “does it work for…”)
  • Instagram: Story link clicks, replies/DMs, saves
  • YouTube: average view duration, clicks from description/pinned comment, assisted conversions over time
  • Twitch: code redemptions during/after stream, chat engagement rate, follower growth during activation
  • Blog/Newsletter: CTR, time on page, conversion rate from content
  • Podcast: code usage, vanity URL visits, brand search lift during flight

Step 5: Screen creators for “format competence”

Instead of only checking audience demographics, check whether the creator repeatedly executes the format your platform needs.

  • Short-form: do they hook fast, show the product, and land a clear takeaway?
  • Long-form: do they structure reviews, include comparisons, and address objections?
  • Live: do they manage chat, explain clearly, and keep momentum?
  • Story-based: do they build narrative and use CTAs naturally without breaking trust?

Examples: One Product, Different Platforms, Different Objectives

Product example: a premium electrolyte drink mix (higher price than grocery alternatives).

PlatformAudience intentObjectiveCreator angleCreative formatCTA + measurement
TikTokDiscoveryIntroduce the “why” (hydration that tastes good)Relatable problem: afternoon crash20s hook + taste reaction + benefit claimCTA: “link in bio / code”; measure: saves, comments, code lift
InstagramDiscovery + warm audienceReinforce habit and routineMorning routine / gym bag essentialsReel + Stories with link stickerMeasure: Story clicks, replies, code usage
YouTubeSearchWin evaluation vs alternatives“Best electrolytes for workouts?”12-min comparison + ingredient breakdownMeasure: description clicks, view duration, 30-day conversions
TwitchCommunityDrive trial during long sessionsStreamer hydration challengeLive taste test + chat Q&A + timed offerMeasure: code redemptions during stream, chat sentiment
BlogSearchCapture evergreen “best electrolyte” queriesDecision guide with tableSEO article + comparison chartMeasure: organic traffic, CTR, conversion rate
PodcastTrust/habitBuild recall and repeated exposureHost story: travel + dehydration fixHost-read mid-rollMeasure: vanity URL visits, code usage, blended lift

Same product, different jobs: TikTok creates initial curiosity, YouTube answers “is it worth it,” Twitch makes it feel like a shared experience, and podcasts/newsletters keep it top-of-mind until the listener is ready.

Platform-Selection Worksheet (Copy/Paste)

Use this worksheet to decide your platform mix for a specific campaign.

1) Product + price point + purchase frequency (one-time / repeat / subscription):
2) Target customer segment (be specific about situation, not just age/gender):
3) Intent moment to win (choose one): Discovery / Evaluation / Commitment / Retention
4) What question are they trying to answer right now? (e.g., “Which one is best for…?”)
5) Proof needed (choose up to 3): demo / before-after / comparison / expert explanation / social proof / live Q&A
6) Best-fit platform behavior (choose one): Discovery feed / Search / Community
7) Platform shortlist (pick 1–3): TikTok / Instagram / YouTube / Twitch / Blog-Newsletter / Podcast
8) Hero format per platform (one each): short hook / long review / live demo / story CTA / written guide / host-read
9) Link & CTA plan per platform (where will the link live? what will the viewer do?):
10) Measurement plan (primary KPI + backup signals like saves, search lift, assisted conversions):
11) Creator fit checklist (what must they be good at?): hook speed / explanation depth / live interaction / storytelling / writing

Now answer the exercise about the content:

You want to win the Evaluation moment (“Is this the right option for me?”) for a higher-priced product. Which platform and creator approach best matches the audience’s search intent and trust mechanism?

You are right! Congratulations, now go to the next page

You missed! Try again.

Evaluation aligns with search intent: people want specifics, comparisons, and proof. YouTube builds trust through depth and structure, and it supports review formats plus tracking via description links/pinned comments over a longer window.

Next chapter

Setting Influencer Marketing Goals, KPIs, and Campaign Briefs

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